Naphtha Balls ( Naphthalene/Paradichlorobenzene)

 Naphtha balls, also known as mothballs, are small, solid, white or translucent balls that are used as a pesticide and deodorant. They are primarily employed to protect clothing and other textiles from damage caused by moths and other fabric-eating insects. Naphtha balls are typically made from either naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene, two chemical compounds that release a vapor that is toxic to insects when exposed to air.

Here's how naphtha balls work:

1. Insect Repellent: Naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene sublimes, which means they turn from a solid directly into a gas without becoming a liquid in between. When exposed to air, these substances release a strong odor that is toxic to moths, larvae, and other fabric-damaging insects.

2. Storage Protection: Naphtha balls are often placed in storage containers, closets, or drawers with clothing or textiles to create a protective barrier. The vapor they emit helps deter moths and other insects from laying eggs on or feeding on these materials.

3. Deodorizing: Naphtha balls also have a secondary function as a deodorant. They are used to mask or reduce musty odors in stored items, particularly in old closets or basements.

It's important to note that naphtha balls should be used with caution:

- They are toxic if ingested and can cause health issues if improperly handled or ingested by humans or pets.

- They should not come into direct contact with clothing, as they can leave stains or cause damage.

- Adequate ventilation is necessary when using naphtha balls in enclosed spaces to prevent excessive exposure to the vapor.

Due to concerns about their toxicity and potential health risks, some people prefer to use alternative methods to protect their clothing and textiles from moths, such as cedarwood, lavender sachets, or vacuum-sealed storage bags. Always follow the manufacturer's instructions and consider the potential health and safety risks when using naphtha balls.